Winter Tires and Ontario Law: Navigating the Cold Season Safely

• 
  Catherine Shearer
  Partner

As November unfolds and temperatures drop in Ontario, it’s time to shift our focus to winter preparedness, and that includes the essential topic of winter tires. In this article, we’ll explore the importance of winter tires and what Ontario law mandates to keep drivers safe during the chilly months.

Why Winter Tires Matter

Ontario’s winter weather is known for its unpredictable nature, featuring snow, ice, and freezing rain. Regular all-season tires may not provide the necessary traction and control needed in these conditions. Winter tires are designed with a specific rubber compound and tread pattern to enhance grip on cold and slippery surfaces. Investing in winter tires is not just a precaution; it’s a practical safety measure.

Ontario Law and Winter Tires

In Ontario, the use of winter tires is not legally mandated. However, the province strongly encourages drivers to equip their vehicles with winter tires during the colder months. While there is no specific law requiring winter tires, neglecting to use them could still impact your insurance coverage and liability in the event of an accident. Insurance companies often consider factors like negligence and failure to take necessary precautions when assessing claims.

Insurance Implications

In the unfortunate event of a winter-related accident, having winter tires can play a crucial role in determining liability. If it is found that you were not using winter tires despite challenging weather conditions, it may be interpreted as negligence. This could affect your insurance claim and potentially result in a reduction of benefits.

Alternatively, many Ontario insurers will offer you a discount on auto insurance premiums if you use winter tires.

Tips for Winter Tire Use

1. Install them Early

Don’t wait until the first heavy snowfall. Installing winter tires early ensures you are prepared for any sudden weather changes.

2. Check Tread Depth

Ensure your winter tires have adequate tread depth to maintain optimal traction on icy or snowy roads. If you are not sure, taken them to a local tire or repair shop for an opinion.

3. Proper Maintenance Regularly

Check tire pressure and overall condition to ensure they are functioning effectively throughout the season.

4. Consider All Four Tires

For balanced handling and control, it’s recommended to install winter tires on all four wheels, not just the drive wheels. This can also help prevent early tread loss.

Conclusion

While Ontario law doesn’t mandate winter tires, it’s a wise decision to invest in them for your safety and the safety of others on the road. Being proactive in winter tire usage not only aligns with best practices for safe driving but can also have positive implications in the event of an insurance claim. It may also help reduce your insurance premiums. As the cold season approaches, make sure your vehicle is winter-ready with the right set of tires.

This article was written by Personal Injury Lawyer, Catherine Shearer. For additional information, please do not hesitate to contact her at catherine.shearer@mckenzielake.com. 

If you require assistance with any Personal Injury matter, speak to a Personal Injury Lawyer at McKenzie Lake Lawyers LLP by calling (519) 672-5666.